Last Monday, Jan Grape wrote about the Meet My Character Blog Tour. Tagged authors write about their main characters by answering questions on their blogs. The writers then invite one to five other authors to join. Jan tagged me, so here goes:
1. What is the name of your character? Is he or she fictional or a historic person?
The main character of my first six books is fictional Callie Parrish. Her full name is Calamine Lotion Parrish. When her mother died giving birth to their sixth child, Callie's father got drunk--really drunk. This was his first daughter and the only thing female he could think of was the color pink. The only pink that came to mind was Calamine Lotion. Callie frequently thanks heaven that Pa didn't think of Pepto Bismol. If you don't recognize the particular shade of pink in front of me in the above picture, it's a Victoria's Secret pink bag which contained a gift from Jane.
2. When and where is the story set?
Callie's adventures are set in contemporary times and primarily in the fictional town of St. Mary located near coastal Beaufort, SC. In the series, Callie and her BFF, visually handicapped Jane Baker, have encountered murders in other places such as a bluegrass festival on Surcie Island and a casket manufacturer in North Carolina.
4. What should we know about him/her?
Callie works as a cosmetician/Girl Friday at Middleton's Mortuary for her twin bosses, Otis and Odell Middleton. After graduating from St. Mary High School, she left St. Mary to attend the university in Columbia, SC, where she married and worked for several years as a kindergarten teacher. After her husband "did what he did" to make her divorce him, she returned to St. Mary where she spends time with Jane, her daddy, her five brothers, and whoever she's dating. She likes working at the funeral home better than teaching kindergarten because the people she works with at Middleton's lie still instead of jumping around all the time, don't yell or cry, and don't have to tee-tee every five minutes.
Callie's time teaching five-year-olds led her to stop using some of the language she grew up with living in a house with only her father and five older brothers. Instead, she "kindergarten cusses," which consists of "Dalmation!" when she's irritated and "Shih tzu!" when she's extremely annoyed. She has a Harlequin Great Dane dog who's named Big Boy though he acts more like a girl dog. Callie is a talented banjo player and vocalist, but she's not perfect. She can't cook, and she's flat-chested which led her to wear inflatable bras because she's scared of breast-augmentation surgery.
5. What is the personal goal of this character?
In the first books, Callie's goals (besides solving murders and her own personal survival as well as Jane's) were to convince Jane to stop shoplifting and to comfort families by providing peaceful memory pictures of their deceased relatives. She also wanted a closer relationship with her redneck father and to meet a romantic interest as unlike her ex-husband as possible. She achieved these goals except finding the right romantic interest, but she's still looking.
6. Can we read about this character yet?
The six Callie Parrish mysteries are all available electronically. The first three are out-of-print, but used copies can sometimes be found on Amazon. Callie books four through six are available in print and electronically from Bella Rosa Books and on Amazon.
7. Who do you tag?
I've tagged Janice Law, and her Character Blog will appear right here on Monday, September 22, 2014. A surprise Character Blog is scheduled for my first Monday in November. If you're interested in participating in the Meet Your Character Blog Tour, let me know.
Until we meet again, take care of . . . you.
08 September 2014
Introducing Callie Parrish
by Fran Rizer
Labels:
books,
Fran Rizer,
Jan Grape,
Janice Law,
publishing
Location:
Columbia, SC, USA
07 September 2014
Behind the Scenes
![]() |
Jackie Sherbow |
We SleuthSayers are very fond of the ladies at Dell’s mystery magazines. A
name that often arises is that of Jackie Sherbow. Jackie works as the
Senior Assistant Editor for Alfred Hitchcock's Mystery Magazine and Ellery Queen's Mystery Magazine.
She's been exclusively employed by the magazines since 2011, and her
previous jobs at Dell Magazines spanned from customer service to
subsidiary rights. She also writes poetry and her work has appeared in Newtown Literary and at Go Places.
Today’s article is aimed more at writers than readers, but readers might find themselves enjoying the insider's view. Please welcome Jackie Sherbow here to provide tips about submissions.
Today’s article is aimed more at writers than readers, but readers might find themselves enjoying the insider's view. Please welcome Jackie Sherbow here to provide tips about submissions.
— Leigh Lundin
Behind the Submissions Scenes at AHMM and EQMM
As the senior assistant editor for AHMM and EQMM as well as a writer, I have firsthand experience with both sides of the submissions process. My time working at Dell Magazines predated my first experience with sending work anywhere, so I’ve always tried to remind myself when addressing the unknown editorial staff of various publications that they are—like myself, Janet Hutchings, and Linda Landrigan—human. That doesn’t always assuage the hesitance, anxiety, and general unease (“just click send!”), that can come with submitting your work and waiting for a response, but hopefully my experiences shared here can help demystify the operation behind the scenes, at least at EQMM and AHMM.
I’ll start off by saying that it’s hard to proclaim any hard and fast commandments about what not to submit. Every submission (depending on the targeted magazine) is read either by me, our Editorial Administrative Assistant, Linda, or Janet. So if the plot works and interests us, the characters are intriguing and believable, or (yes, or) the voice is compelling, your piece is likely to get at least a second look.
Here are some words about the types of stories that we see a lot of but are less likely to make it through. Sometimes after a few hours of slush reading I feel like I need to take a hot shower. Why? Well, mysteries and thrillers are bound to have violence. But the violence needs to be purposeful, not gratuitous. Violence for violence’s sake—and violence that outweighs what we know about a character and their motivations—usually doesn’t cut it. A piece that reads only as a twisted, gory revenge fantasy isn’t likely to make it through.
The same idea goes for supernatural, fantastical, and science-fictional elements. Both magazines have published plenty of pieces with these motifs. But the rules of the tale’s world need to make sense and remain consistent, and there still needs to be a crime or mystery. The otherworldly elements need to fit in with and enhance the mysterious, puzzling, or criminal aspects of the story, not overwhelm them.
The types of characters who appear most often in the submissions piles are criminal and/or adulterous spouses. For AHMM, we see a lot of hardboiled private eyes and genius serial killers, and for EQMM, we see a lot of hit men. This doesn’t mean we don’t want to see these folks, and they certainly do appear in the magazines, but they can’t just be a reiteration of what we’ve already seen. Invoking genre conventions can work well in homage or as pastiche, but it can’t be all there is to the narrative.
What we don’t see a lot of, by the way, are classic mysteries. (How’s that for a clue?)
About those cover letters: If you’re comfortable with it, good marketing probably doesn’t hurt you. But if you’re spending a lot of time thinking about that special “thing” that will get you through the door, it’s better that that “thing” be in your work itself than in your cover letter. There are no magic words or pass codes to figure out. A clever or friendly letter is fine, and of course feel free to let us know where you’ve been published and if someone sent you our way. But spend more time polishing your piece’s prose than coming up with a way to woo the editors. That can feel like wining and dining, and in the end, your yarn ends up in the same place as the rest of them.
One among the myriad of evolving norms in the game is the growing popularity of e-submissions. While EQMM was already on-board with electronic submissions when I began as editorial assistant, AHMM is currently making the transition. The e-subs process makes it easier (and less costly) to submit and also makes it easier for us to keep track of submissions. Ultimately, though, the effects are broader.
For one thing, since it’s easier to submit, it’s easier to submit … a lot. That’s fine, and it’s good to try and try again. But if you have dozens of stories stuffed in the pipeline, ready to send in every week or so, your writing might instead benefit from some time spent editing and getting feedback. It’s not unheard of that Janet or Linda might write back with some criticism or suggestions, or offer to look at a revision, but even a form rejection tells you something about the way your writing could (or couldn’t) fit in with a publication. Revisiting your work before continually submitting takes thought, and that thought is fruitful and necessary.
Another change that e-subs systems brought is the visual homogenization of every offering. While small identifiers and quirks of style are discernible with hard-copy manuscripts, submissions seen on a computer screen or an e-reader look basically the same. This could be taken negatively, since brightly colored paper or a fancy paperclip won’t catch our mail-opener’s attention (please refer to above notes about cover letters and marketing!). But it can also be a good thing. Your story is judged by … your story! Bare bones, and your words only.
Speaking of your words: Be aware, in your writing, of your voice. As much as a “hook” of an opening line can make us want to keep reading, so can an authoritative and authentic tone. Plenty of interesting characters and creative plots that crop up in the submissions fall flat when that’s missing. On the other hand, authors whose stories are lacking in plot or character might receive an extra look and perhaps a personal response if the voice is gripping enough.
As some final advice, I’ll iterate something that has proven true for me as both an editor and a writer: The best way to ready yourself to submit to the magazines—or wherever you’d like to submit—is to read them. Better than I could explain, those pages will tell you what sort of work fits in, as well as provide influences that will only help out.
To read more by Jackie on the topic, visit Alfred Hitchcock's Trace Evidence and Ellery Queen's Something is Going to Happen for Tuesday, the 9th of September.
Labels:
Alfred Hitchcock,
Ellery Queen,
guest editors,
Jackie Sherbow,
mystery magazine,
tips,
writing
Location:
267 Broadway, New York, NY 10007, USA
06 September 2014
Everybody's E-Talkin'
by John Floyd

There is, of course, a reason for all those news reports about people wandering in front of cars or falling into manholes while looking down at their phones. And it's not just because folks who do that are as dumb as the trees and walls they're running into. They are simply addicted to being in nonstop touch with other people, or to being constantly entertained by some online program or service. God forbid they should be forced to nod a greeting to those they pass on the street, or to think about something on their own.
Hold the phone
How often have you been in meetings, or at lunch, or even at family gatherings, and realized that some of the people around you have never once made eye contact wth you or anybody else there? Instead they're texting or surfing or staring in slack-jawed catatonia at their phones or tablets. Madonna could climb onto the table wearing nothing but cowboy boots and an Easter bonnet and play "Over the Rainbow" on a ukulele, and they'd never notice.
Even worse--and I realize this is nothing new--is when strangers in crowded restaurants or stores or waiting roooms carry on loud phone converstions as if others aren't within an arm's length and hearing every word. I truly hate that. I was in Kroger last week and watched the lady ahead of me check out a couple hundred bucks' worth of groceries, pay the cashier, and leave the store without once pausing her full-volume conversation or taking her phone from her ear or even looking at anyone. When I moved up to get my own items checked out, the cashier just gave me a tired look and tipped her head in the direction of the departing woman and rolled her eyes. I nodded my agreement. I'm convinced that the main reason cell phones don't have cords is so bystanders can't use them to strangle the callers.
Once again, I am not guiltless here. I try not to be rude, but I do love my gadgets, and I admit that no matter where I am, I can't resist occasionally pulling out my iPhone to check e-mail or the weather radar or the Dow Jones. I do, however, try to maintain at least some level of dignity in my life: I don't pump my arms back and forth like an idiot when I speed-walk in the neighborhood, I don't wear too-short neckties, I don't confuse "it's" with "its," and I don't use my cell phone to discuss my sore back or my crabgrass problem or my cousin's gambling debts while I'm in a crowd of people.
E-friends and neighbors
I confess I have strayed a bit from the topic. Phone calls, unless you're FaceTiming or Skyping or video-conferencing, are not e-talking. But e-mail and Facebook and texting are, and I'm not sure I could live without them. As for Facebook, I don't post a lot there, and I generally ignore others' posts about what they had for breakfast today or what TV show they watched last night (I don't care about that any more than they would care about hearing that from me), but I do use Facebook to announce upcoming classes or booksignings, and I like using it to stay aware of what other writers are doing and to keep in touch with otherwise inaccessible friends and classmates. And e-mail? I love it. As a writer, I think e-submissions and e-correspondence with editors/publishers makes life less difficult in a multitude of ways. I also use e-mail and text messages to stay in touch with our three children, and I fell in love with Skype and FaceTime long ago, for the same reason.

OMG--Who R U?
One thing that does bother me (more than it probably should) is that statistics confirm that the average person now has far more e-friends than "actual" friends, and spends far more of his/her time in e-contact than in face-to-face relationships. The problem there is that I find myself wondering whether younger people are learning the interpersonal social skills that they'll need later in life. (Observe the teenagers at your next family reunion; I predict that they'll spend most of that time alone and fiddling with their phones.) But, hell, what do I know? Maybe what they'll do later in life won't require interpersonal social skills.
One thing that doesn't bother me a lot (and it probably should) is the security risk of e-friendships. Unless your new e-acquaintance is Tiffani from Bora Bora and she says it's like totally awesome to meet such an amazing guy, I think you can safely assume that most e-friends are legitimate and are who they say they are. Yes, there's always the chance that 25-year-old schoolteacher Mary Jane Tucker might turn out to be 55-year-old Darth Voldemort, currently serving eight to ten for grand larceny--but the truth is, if you're openly looking for relationships, there'll always be some risks anyway, even if the encounters are face-to-face.
E-questions
What are your thoughts, about all this? Are any of you fellow e-mail devotees? (If you're writers, I suspect that you are, almost by necessity.) Do your e-friends outnumber your real-life friends? How much time do you figure you spend on your smartphone? How much would be too much? Do you share my concerns about the lessening of face-to-face social interaction? Do you check Facebook daily and use it for messaging? Do you use Twitter? (I've not yet taken that plunge.) Have you ever blundered into a tree or a lamppost while you were texting? (I've come close, but no cigar.) And my final question:
Do you always, no matter what, read the SleuthSayers blog?
This e-friend is hoping you do.
05 September 2014
The Capo's Son
by R.T. Lawton
by R.T. Lawton
As you may recall in The Godfather, Vito Corleone declined to do business with the Turk Sollozzo because Vito believed that trafficking in drugs was not a good idea. Such involvement in that business would bring heat on the family and then they would lose some of the judges and police who were in their pocket. That was the movie being shown in 1972.
In real life, many heads of mob families did have concerns about the stiff penalties to be had for becoming involved in the narcotics business. They feared that omerta as they knew it would cease to exist when family members started considering long years in prison versus ratting out their fellow traffickers. And, they were right, the first major member to testify against the mafia in America was a made man turned by the old Federal Bureau of Narcotics.
In 1971, when I was working Kansas City, Nick Civella was the local crime boss for that area. He'd been around for a long while, to include the ill-fated Appalachian meeting of mafia bosses. I never personally heard what Nick had to say about his men having any involvement in the drug business, but I soon got a pretty good idea what one of his capos thought.
By 1972, I'd been transferred over to a federal task force consisting of five feds and about twenty state and locals. My partner, Big Jim, was a KCMO vice cop. He had about fifteen or more years of time on the streets. As for me, I was looking at two, if I stretched. One Friday evening when arrest warrants were being handed out to be served, Jim and I ended up with paper for the son of one of the mob capos. Seems the boy had been indiscrete enough to sell several thousand mini-whites (amphetamine) to a Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs guy. Jim said he would show me the best way to handle this situation. Fine by me.
We didn't go to the future defendant's residence, which is usually the first place to look for an arrestee. Instead, we drove out to a night club owned by the capo, parked in the lot, walked inside and sat down at a table. When the waitress inquired what we wanted to drink, we placed our order and then asked for the capo by name. She never batted an eye, as if it were an everyday occurrence. The drinks came fast, the capo took about ten minutes. As the capo stood by our table, Jim introduced himself and me, both of us still seated. We discretely showed our badges. Didn't want to spook the patrons or staff.
Jim proceeded to explain in a quiet voice that we had a federal arrest warrant in the capo's son's name for the illegal distribution of a controlled substance. Jim continued by stating that we came directly to him (the capo) rather than going to his house and unnecessarily disturbing his wife and the rest of his family. The capo stared at us in silence for a couple of moments and then stated that his son would be at our office in the federal building at 9 AM on Monday morning. Before he walked away, the capo thanked us for bringing this matter directly to his attention and said the drinks were on him.
I must've had a questioning look on my face because Jim chuckled before letting me know how these types of situations were taken care of. According to his theory, we left an amount of money on the table to cover the price of the drinks plus tip. The capo would not be offended because we had not blatantly rejected his offer, the waitress would be happy because she got a great tip and Big Jim and I, by leaving that much money on the table, could not be accused of accepting inappropriate gratuities. (In Basic Agents Training ethics class, the instructors stressed that it all started with something so simple as a free cup of coffee.) So, our actions sent a subtle message to the capo, plus made us look smart in his eyes because we had found a way around a potential dilemma and yet still got the job done with a minimum of problems.
And yes, the son did show up on time at the federal building. One thing I did notice that morning though was that he sported a fresh black eye. I guess his father was sending him and us his own message.
As you may recall in The Godfather, Vito Corleone declined to do business with the Turk Sollozzo because Vito believed that trafficking in drugs was not a good idea. Such involvement in that business would bring heat on the family and then they would lose some of the judges and police who were in their pocket. That was the movie being shown in 1972.
In real life, many heads of mob families did have concerns about the stiff penalties to be had for becoming involved in the narcotics business. They feared that omerta as they knew it would cease to exist when family members started considering long years in prison versus ratting out their fellow traffickers. And, they were right, the first major member to testify against the mafia in America was a made man turned by the old Federal Bureau of Narcotics.
In 1971, when I was working Kansas City, Nick Civella was the local crime boss for that area. He'd been around for a long while, to include the ill-fated Appalachian meeting of mafia bosses. I never personally heard what Nick had to say about his men having any involvement in the drug business, but I soon got a pretty good idea what one of his capos thought.
By 1972, I'd been transferred over to a federal task force consisting of five feds and about twenty state and locals. My partner, Big Jim, was a KCMO vice cop. He had about fifteen or more years of time on the streets. As for me, I was looking at two, if I stretched. One Friday evening when arrest warrants were being handed out to be served, Jim and I ended up with paper for the son of one of the mob capos. Seems the boy had been indiscrete enough to sell several thousand mini-whites (amphetamine) to a Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs guy. Jim said he would show me the best way to handle this situation. Fine by me.
We didn't go to the future defendant's residence, which is usually the first place to look for an arrestee. Instead, we drove out to a night club owned by the capo, parked in the lot, walked inside and sat down at a table. When the waitress inquired what we wanted to drink, we placed our order and then asked for the capo by name. She never batted an eye, as if it were an everyday occurrence. The drinks came fast, the capo took about ten minutes. As the capo stood by our table, Jim introduced himself and me, both of us still seated. We discretely showed our badges. Didn't want to spook the patrons or staff.
Jim proceeded to explain in a quiet voice that we had a federal arrest warrant in the capo's son's name for the illegal distribution of a controlled substance. Jim continued by stating that we came directly to him (the capo) rather than going to his house and unnecessarily disturbing his wife and the rest of his family. The capo stared at us in silence for a couple of moments and then stated that his son would be at our office in the federal building at 9 AM on Monday morning. Before he walked away, the capo thanked us for bringing this matter directly to his attention and said the drinks were on him.
I must've had a questioning look on my face because Jim chuckled before letting me know how these types of situations were taken care of. According to his theory, we left an amount of money on the table to cover the price of the drinks plus tip. The capo would not be offended because we had not blatantly rejected his offer, the waitress would be happy because she got a great tip and Big Jim and I, by leaving that much money on the table, could not be accused of accepting inappropriate gratuities. (In Basic Agents Training ethics class, the instructors stressed that it all started with something so simple as a free cup of coffee.) So, our actions sent a subtle message to the capo, plus made us look smart in his eyes because we had found a way around a potential dilemma and yet still got the job done with a minimum of problems.
And yes, the son did show up on time at the federal building. One thing I did notice that morning though was that he sported a fresh black eye. I guess his father was sending him and us his own message.
04 September 2014
I've Got This Great Character in Search of a Story
by Brian Thornton
So I know this guy.
64 years old.
Elementary music teacher for the past two decades.
Married three decades. Father of two.
He is one of the most interesting characters I know.
Really.
Seriously.
He is.
Go back and re-read the thumbnail I just gave you.
Now let me elaborate.
All of the above AND
Thirty years a professional musician (including opening for the Grass Roots at age 15 in 1965!).
So of course I ask him, "What were they like?"
("They" being the aforementioned Grass Roots.)
He smiles and says, "They were dicks."
He doesn't dance. Ever.
When I ask him why not, he says, "I never had to."
"Why not?"
"I'm the drummer. I never needed to dance to get girls."
(Note: the guy's wife is a knockout and they have been happily and faithfully married for the above-referenced THREE DECADES)
He once took a gig in Guam for four weeks that wound up lasting six months.
He knows an uncle of mine who is the black sheep (and then some) of our family. Their paths crossed years before I got to know him, back during his playing days. I'll leave it to your imagination how he knows him.
(And you're RIGHT!)
I once referred to someone we both know as a "hot mess." His response?
"I played in a band called 'Hot Mess'..." followed by reminiscences about same.
(This has happened more than once and is always entertaining.)
He once hid out in Alaska for over a year. This after getting stranded in the Queen Charlotte Islands on the way there. I infer that there was a girl (or several) involved.
I convinced him to go to a Rush concert with me (I'm a HUGE fan). He is the only drummer I've ever known who attended a Rush concert and came away much more interested in what Alex Lifeson (the guitarist) was doing onstage than in what the world's greatest living rock drummer (Neal Peart) was doing behind his drum kit.
He's clean and sober now, and has been for years, if not always continuously.
He is one of the most painfully honest, most loyal and gentlest souls I have ever met.
I have seen him with blood in his eye and murder in his heart over the treatment of our society's most vulnerable members. I am hardly a conservative, and yet he makes me look like William F. Buckley.
And yet he lives on a golf course (It's a long story!) and sports a significant handicap.
All of the above is true.
I started this blog posting intending to wrap it up by saying that I had a great idea for a character based on this friend of mine, but no story in which to insert him. And then a funny thing happened.
I remembered a story he told me once about this woman he met, who turned out to be married, and....
...oh, forget it.
Wouldn't want to give away the ending!
Characters can come to us from the strangest of places and by the most indirect of routes sometimes, can't they?
So I know this guy.
64 years old.
Elementary music teacher for the past two decades.
Married three decades. Father of two.
He is one of the most interesting characters I know.
Really.
Seriously.
He is.
Go back and re-read the thumbnail I just gave you.
Now let me elaborate.
All of the above AND
Thirty years a professional musician (including opening for the Grass Roots at age 15 in 1965!).
![]() |
So, these guys. And yes, the dude in the far out shades on the far right really is Creed Braxton from "The Office." |
("They" being the aforementioned Grass Roots.)
He smiles and says, "They were dicks."
He doesn't dance. Ever.
When I ask him why not, he says, "I never had to."
"Why not?"
"I'm the drummer. I never needed to dance to get girls."
(Note: the guy's wife is a knockout and they have been happily and faithfully married for the above-referenced THREE DECADES)
He once took a gig in Guam for four weeks that wound up lasting six months.
He knows an uncle of mine who is the black sheep (and then some) of our family. Their paths crossed years before I got to know him, back during his playing days. I'll leave it to your imagination how he knows him.
(And you're RIGHT!)
I once referred to someone we both know as a "hot mess." His response?
"I played in a band called 'Hot Mess'..." followed by reminiscences about same.
(This has happened more than once and is always entertaining.)
He once hid out in Alaska for over a year. This after getting stranded in the Queen Charlotte Islands on the way there. I infer that there was a girl (or several) involved.
I convinced him to go to a Rush concert with me (I'm a HUGE fan). He is the only drummer I've ever known who attended a Rush concert and came away much more interested in what Alex Lifeson (the guitarist) was doing onstage than in what the world's greatest living rock drummer (Neal Peart) was doing behind his drum kit.
He's clean and sober now, and has been for years, if not always continuously.
He is one of the most painfully honest, most loyal and gentlest souls I have ever met.
I have seen him with blood in his eye and murder in his heart over the treatment of our society's most vulnerable members. I am hardly a conservative, and yet he makes me look like William F. Buckley.
And yet he lives on a golf course (It's a long story!) and sports a significant handicap.
All of the above is true.
I started this blog posting intending to wrap it up by saying that I had a great idea for a character based on this friend of mine, but no story in which to insert him. And then a funny thing happened.
I remembered a story he told me once about this woman he met, who turned out to be married, and....
...oh, forget it.
Wouldn't want to give away the ending!
Characters can come to us from the strangest of places and by the most indirect of routes sometimes, can't they?
03 September 2014
Two Plots, No Waiting
by Robert Lopresti
I recently came across a novel and a short story which used the same plot structure, one that I have seen once before. I am wondering if anyone can point out more examples of this scheme.
The current samples are the novel Parlor Games, by Maryka Biaggio, and the story "Jaguar" by Joesph Wallace, which appeared in the September/October 2014 issue of Ellery Queen's Mystery Magazine. I recommend them both. The novel is the life story of a female con artist as she travels the world at the turn of the century. "Jaguar" tells of a forest guide in Belize who joins up with an American tourist to escape a violent home life. But a traveling female main character is not the similarity that interests me.
You may have heard Lawrence Block's comment that every story needs a beginning, a middle, and an end -- but not necessarily in that order. The structure of these two tales is such that they begin and end in the middle. How does that work?
Well, let's say that a story had six parts. The traditional way to present them is in chronological order : 1 2 3 4 5 6. (I have put the second half in bold to make what follows clearer.)
Now maybe you want to follow Larry Block's suggestion of not beginning at the beginning. You might rearrange the story: 2 1 3 4 5 6. That is, you start with the action under way and then go back to "catch up" with what you missed. After that chronological order takes over.
But the tales I am discussing use a more radical approach: 4 1 5 2 6 3. In other words, you start halfway through the story, go back to the beginning, and then alternate. In effect you have two plots taking turns, one that will end where the other one begins.
Am I making any sense? Let's try another example. The first time I came across this structure was in The Dispossessed, a great science fiction novel by Ursula K. Le Guin. Le Guin wanted (I assume) to show us two contrasting societies. One is an anarchist organization that was given their planet's inhabitable moon as a way of preventing their revolution from taking over the home planet.
The book begins with Shevek, a scientist from the anarchist moon, getting ready to return to the home planet, the first person ever to do so. The next chapter begins with his childhood. And so the pieces alternate, showing Shevek's visit in contrast with his upbringing on the moon. The latter ends with his decision to visit the other world, bringing us back to the beginning of the book.
Parlor Games starts with the con woman on trial. Then we see her childhood in the Upper Peninsula. Back to the trial. On to her early adventures in Chicago... And so on.
"Jaguar" alternates between Ana's first day in America, and her meeting with the tourist who winds up taking her there. This structure allows the author to cleverly conceal some plot points until he wants you to see them.
I planned to ask you if you knew any more examples of this plot structure when I realized that I had a contributed a modest sample. My story "Why," (AHMM, May 2011) has the structure 3 1 4 2. Here is part of what I said about the story when it was published:
I wrote a story with two endings. In one finale, a character had an ah-ha moment, an epiphany if you will. In the second ending we see him reacting to that realization. Originally I went with chronological order, but I decided to end with the bigger bang, even though it meant losing an exit line I really liked.
At the time I didn't make the connection to LeGuin's novel.
Can anyone name more examples?
I recently came across a novel and a short story which used the same plot structure, one that I have seen once before. I am wondering if anyone can point out more examples of this scheme.
The current samples are the novel Parlor Games, by Maryka Biaggio, and the story "Jaguar" by Joesph Wallace, which appeared in the September/October 2014 issue of Ellery Queen's Mystery Magazine. I recommend them both. The novel is the life story of a female con artist as she travels the world at the turn of the century. "Jaguar" tells of a forest guide in Belize who joins up with an American tourist to escape a violent home life. But a traveling female main character is not the similarity that interests me.
You may have heard Lawrence Block's comment that every story needs a beginning, a middle, and an end -- but not necessarily in that order. The structure of these two tales is such that they begin and end in the middle. How does that work?
Well, let's say that a story had six parts. The traditional way to present them is in chronological order : 1 2 3 4 5 6. (I have put the second half in bold to make what follows clearer.)
Now maybe you want to follow Larry Block's suggestion of not beginning at the beginning. You might rearrange the story: 2 1 3 4 5 6. That is, you start with the action under way and then go back to "catch up" with what you missed. After that chronological order takes over.
But the tales I am discussing use a more radical approach: 4 1 5 2 6 3. In other words, you start halfway through the story, go back to the beginning, and then alternate. In effect you have two plots taking turns, one that will end where the other one begins.
Am I making any sense? Let's try another example. The first time I came across this structure was in The Dispossessed, a great science fiction novel by Ursula K. Le Guin. Le Guin wanted (I assume) to show us two contrasting societies. One is an anarchist organization that was given their planet's inhabitable moon as a way of preventing their revolution from taking over the home planet.
The book begins with Shevek, a scientist from the anarchist moon, getting ready to return to the home planet, the first person ever to do so. The next chapter begins with his childhood. And so the pieces alternate, showing Shevek's visit in contrast with his upbringing on the moon. The latter ends with his decision to visit the other world, bringing us back to the beginning of the book.
Parlor Games starts with the con woman on trial. Then we see her childhood in the Upper Peninsula. Back to the trial. On to her early adventures in Chicago... And so on.
"Jaguar" alternates between Ana's first day in America, and her meeting with the tourist who winds up taking her there. This structure allows the author to cleverly conceal some plot points until he wants you to see them.
I planned to ask you if you knew any more examples of this plot structure when I realized that I had a contributed a modest sample. My story "Why," (AHMM, May 2011) has the structure 3 1 4 2. Here is part of what I said about the story when it was published:
I wrote a story with two endings. In one finale, a character had an ah-ha moment, an epiphany if you will. In the second ending we see him reacting to that realization. Originally I went with chronological order, but I decided to end with the bigger bang, even though it meant losing an exit line I really liked.
At the time I didn't make the connection to LeGuin's novel.
Can anyone name more examples?
Labels:
Joseph Wallace,
Lopresti,
Maryka Biaggio,
plotting,
Ursula K. Le Guin
02 September 2014
How To Handle The Naked Suspect
by David Dean
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Not Your Typical Naked Suspect |
Sadly, Rob would be correct if these were his thoughts, at least the part about being desperate for readers. Of course I'm desperate, Rob! For God's sake I'm a writer! However, I wish to set everyone's minds to rest about the following content: I have rated it R for mature, though in some sections it is I for the opposite.
There comes into the life of every police officer (sooner or later; rarely or often) the naked suspect. This is not a subject extensively covered (stop snickering), if at all, in the police academies of our nation. Mostly, they arrive unannounced and unexpected, much like Monty Python's Spanish Inquisition, "No one expects the Spanish Inquisition!" Well, the police rarely expect the naked suspect. You may wonder how professional police officers, like myself, know when a naked person is a suspect. The answer to this is generally straightforward--when they are naked. Once a naked person is spotted in a public venue, the police go on high alert--this is not normal behavior. There are many motives, causes, and M.O.'s, ranging from youthful hi-jinks and drunkenness, to drug-induced euphoria and psychosis. On a much more serious note, sometimes they are not suspects at all, but victims, but I will not be addressing this aspect in what I intend to be more light-hearted blog.
I can offer several personal examples of encounters with the naked suspect: It would sometimes happen during a busy summer night at the Jersey Shore, that a naked person, like the proverbial deer, would appear suddenly in the headlights of our marked unit. Sometime a herd of them. It was equally possible, though much more rare, for it to occur during daylight hours, as well.
Making a sweep of the beach in the wee hours before dawn might also reveal people who, through a series of events seemingly beyond their control, had also divested themselves of all clothing. It appears that, for some, the salubrious sea air loosened the shackles of convention, rendering clothing irrelevant.
Typically, our reaction to such phenomenon was not as enthusiastic as one might expect. Think about it--is there any dignity left to the officer who arrests the naked suspect? I think you may know the answer to that if you think about it. You've only to picture yourself tackling a naked dude, or gal, in view of dozens, if not hundreds, of on-lookers. And then what? Do you normally carry around a casual-wear wardrobe in the trunk of your car? Note: We did carry blankets in the trunks of our patrol units, though not specifically for the purpose of clothing the naked. May I also direct your attention to the question of why, when carefully considered, you would wish to handle a sweaty, naked stranger when you have no idea where he/she has been? And though Hollywood would have it otherwise, naked folk are not always attractive--at least to others. They often find themselves quite lovely, hence the paucity of clothing. In one long-running affair, we had a senior citizen who felt his nakedness on the beach, or while swimming, was something no reasonable person could object to. He was no Jack Lalane, nor was he destined for a leading role in adult cinema. Oddly, many beachgoers did object, especially small-minded mothers and fathers with young children. As I once pointed out to him, "This is not France, buddy."
In another instance, when responding to a complaint of a noisy party in the wee hours, we were confronted with an array of naked suspects. It appeared that an all-female pool party was in progress, sans swim-wear. After a lengthy surveillance to ensure that no actual crime was in progress, we revealed our presence and quickly restored order--one of the less painful encounters of the naked sort, that I had so far endured. Caution rookie officer: this was an exception, not the norm for the naked encounter! Most will make you cry out, "Oh dear God, no! My eyes...my eyes!" At the very least, you can expect to question the wisdom of your last meal.
The aforementioned blanket may, in fact, be your best defense against the naked suspect. Here is a technique you may wish to remember: Summoned to a domestic, my partner and I were confronted with a fully clothed husband, and a completely naked wife. She was a very angry naked wife. She was also very drunk and drugged-out, and using their bed as a trampoline while hurling all available objects at us, screaming, "Don't touch me!" The EMT's took one look and said, "We'll wait outside with the ambulance." My partner and I looked at one another and shared a single thought--blanket!
With panther-like grace, he leapt onto the still-quaking bed, seizing her hand in a reverse-wrist take-down and bringing her face-down onto the mattress. There we proceeded to quickly roll her into the top cover like a cocktail sausage. It was not dignified, but it was effective, and resulted in the least amount of handling possible in the circumstances.
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Edvard Munch's "The Scream" |
So there you have it, dear readers--a smattering of knowledge and ideas on handling the naked suspect--ideas and knowledge that I pray you never have to use, or have used on you. Nakedness is a wonderful thing if you're centerfold material, or still south of three years old, but for the vast majority of us clothing remains the most appropriate option. Take it from someone who's seen far more than he ever wanted to, a clothed world is a prettier world. So until next time--keep your pants on and your hands to yourself. Still good advice in an uncertain world.
Labels:
crime fiction,
David Dean,
police,
suspects,
Victims
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